Transmission Expansion Planning (TEP) is a complex optimization problem that has the purpose of determining how the transmission capacity of a network should be enlarged, satisfying the increasing demand.This problem has combinatorial nature and different alternative plans can be designed so that many algorithms Cast Iron SMAW can converge towards
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have considerably expanded the effective treatment options for malignant melanoma.ICIs revert tumor-associated immunosuppression and potentiate T-cell mediated tumor clearance.Immune-related neurologic adverse events (irNAEs) manifest in the central (CNS) or peripheral nervous system (PNS) and most frequently pre
Gas chromatographic mass spectrometric analysis using head space was carried out on the roots, stems and leaves of three different species of Mint grown in Egypt.This study was carried out aiming to investigate the chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from roots, stem and leaves of Mentha piperita L, Mentha spicata Var.crispa L.and M
The need for an efficient and standard technique for optimal spectral sampling of hyperspectral data during the inversion of canopy reflectance models has been the subject of many studies.The objective of this study was to investigate the utility of the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) for extracting useful features from hyperspectral data with whi
The elemental composition Drink of lubricating soft grease used in rail engines are studied using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technique.LIBS spectra of fresh, partially used and fully used grease samples are recorded using time-gated ICCD spectrometer for verification of compositional degradation of the used grease.LIBS spectra of g